Wednesday 16 December 2015

Cognitive Development - Preschool Play

Preschool is the best place to prepare children for the formal learning in a school. It focuses on teaching new skills and promoting development is all arenas with a great degree of fun without creating any pressure on the child. The children who are ready to go to preschool are at the stage of developing their thinking skills and preschool play provides the environment for that cognitive development.

At this stage, children learn language, its usage, its association and develop their memory, thought processes, awareness and knowledge bank. With right playing activities, cognitive development can be promoted immensely and children can develop strong problem solving skills that are foundation for a happy and successful life. Here are some activities of preschool play that promote cognitive development:

Role play


Role playing or pretend play allows children to use their imagination to build up new stories and ideas. They develop images in their mind and try to understand how a particular character will behave. This further gives them an understanding of the roles of things and human beings in different walks of life like doctor, chef, and firefighter. You can aid the process by pretend play toys like play food, scaled down versions of kitchens, houses, factories and doll houses, playhouses.

Puzzles


Preschoolers grasp concepts very fast so using puzzles involving numbers, alphabets, shapes, colors, sizes intrigue them way beyond you can imagine. Blocks, shape sorters, jigsaw puzzles also make them think beyond their usual mental boundaries and they try different things by applying their thought processes. These activities encourage the development of problem solving capabilities.

Rhymes and finger plays


Music stimulates the senses in very effective way. Listening to nursery rhymes and educational songs involving counting and word formation makes a deep impression on their memory and encourages them to learn in a fun way. Finger plays with puppets and finger toys tickle their creative abilities and inspire them to try something new without any fear.

Memory development


Teachers in preschools play a major role in memory development by re-introducing children to activities and tools or toys that were done or used, say a week ago. It compels them to think in terms of distance and the mere activity of trying to recall works very well. Concrete experiences help children in remembering things of past so make sure to indulge in distancing questions and old toys.
Playful learning encourages children to rely on their instincts and to satisfy their natural curiosity. They develop cognitive skills along with physical and emotional development. Preschool play builds a strong foundation for future life by nurturing children's imagination, creativity, thinking and problem solving skills. So whenever you plan to choose a preschool for your child, do examine the emphasis they pay on cognitive development while having fun.

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